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Japanese Quail
Cathartes aura

IUCN Status: Least concern
Size: Length; 19cm. Weight; 90g..
Habitat and Distribution: Asia, Russia, Mongolia, Japan, China and Korea. Open country, steppes and dry mountain slopes.
Groups and Breeding: Lay up to 10 eggs which are incubated by the female for 18 days.
Diet: Variety of plant material and invertebrates.
- Thus is one of the 155 species which form the Phasianidae family (pheasants and partridges).
- The Red Junglefowl, another pheasant species, is the ancestor of the domestic chicken.
- The Grey Partridge is the only pheasant species that occurs naturally in Great Britain.
- Chinese Ring-necked Pheasant, Indian Peafowl and Red-legged Partridge were all introduced into this country for sport and the dinner plate.
- Females are generally less colourful than males; this offers the female camouflage whilst incubating eggs.
- Male plumage is much more colourful, and used in display to attract females.
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