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Grey Peacock Pheasant
Polyplectron bicalcaratum

IUCN Status:Least concern.

 

Size: Length; 46-65cm. Weight; males up to 910g.

Habitat and distribution: Tropical forests of South East Asia, including Burma, Assam in India, Vietnam, Laos and China.

Groups and breeding: Thought to be solitary for the majority of the year but coming together into pairs or groups. Mating occurs with a succession of mates. Two eggs are laid which hatch after around 20 days.

Diet: Berries and insects such as beetles and ants.

  • The Grey Peacock Pheasant is also known as the chinquis and is the national bird of Burma.
  • Peacock pheasants get their name from the eye spots (ocelli) on their tails, much like those seen on a peacock’s tail.
  • Peacock Pheasants can grow more than one spur, hence their Latin name Polyplectron meaning many spurred.
  • This is one of the 155 species which form the Phasianidae family (pheasants and partridges).
  • The Red Junglefowl, another pheasant species, is the ancestor of the domestic chicken.
  • The Grey Partridge is the only pheasant species that occurs naturally in Great Britain.
  • Chinese Ring-necked Pheasant, Indian Peafowl and Red-legged Partridge were all introduced into this country for sport and the dinner plate.
  • Females are generally less colourful than males; this offers the female camouflage whilst incubating eggs.
  • Male plumage is much more colourful, and used in display to attract females.
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